• 分(fen)類：行業資訊
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• 發(fa)布(bu)時間：2023-04-13 09:07
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【概要描述】01.地(di)腳螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)埋(mai) 　　地(di)腳螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)埋(mai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)好地(di)腳螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)（群(qun)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)位置、垂直度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、長(chang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)(he)標(biao)(biao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，對于減(jian)少(shao)擴(kuo)孔及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)調(diao)整工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)（甚(shen)至避免(mian)返工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)），提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)具有(you)(you)(you)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)意(yi)義。地(di)腳螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)埋(mai)方(fang)(fang)法可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)預(yu)埋(mai)法，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)預(yu)留孔法。基(ji)礎砼(tong)澆筑前(qian)監(jian)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師必(bi)(bi)須(xu)嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)預(yu)埋(mai)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)法的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)理(li)性、可(ke)靠性，以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)各(ge)項(xiang)實(shi)測(ce)指標(biao)(biao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否在(zai)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)規(gui)(gui)定范(fan)(fan)圍內。 　　02.焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 　　焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)和(he)(he)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)最(zui)(zui)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)項(xiang)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，監(jian)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師必(bi)(bi)須(xu)從事前(qian)準(zhun)備，施(shi)(shi)(shi)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)成(cheng)品檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)各(ge)個環(huan)節(jie)，切實(shi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)好焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)較(jiao)多存(cun)在(zai)于手(shou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)縫，這(zhe)些(xie)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)有(you)(you)(you)：焊(han)(han)(han)(han)瘤(liu)、夾(jia)渣、氣孔、沒焊(han)(han)(han)(han)透、咬邊、錯邊、焊(han)(han)(han)(han)縫尺寸偏(pian)差(cha)大(da)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)引(yin)弧板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)變(bian)形(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)矯正(zheng)、飛(fei)濺物(wu)清理(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)凈等(deng)(deng)(deng)。鑒于這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)情(qing)況(kuang)，監(jian)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師必(bi)(bi)須(xu)做好以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)各(ge)項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)： 　　（l）檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)原(yuan)材料出(chu)廠質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)證(zheng)明書(shu)； 　　（2）檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)上(shang)崗(gang)證(zheng)； 　　（3）督(du)促進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)試驗(yan)(yan)(yan)； 　　（4）施(shi)(shi)(shi)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)巡視(shi)(shi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)，監(jian)督(du)落實(shi)各(ge)項(xiang)技(ji)術措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)； 　　（5）嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)縫質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)外觀檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)和(he)(he)焊(han)(han)(han)(han)縫尺寸實(shi)測(ce)； 　　（6）督(du)促進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)無(wu)損檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。 　　03.高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng) 　　高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)最(zui)(zui)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)項(xiang)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)目(mu)前(qian)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)薄(bo)(bo)弱環(huan)節(jie)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)表(biao)現(xian)在(zai)： （1）高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)有(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)次(ci)充好現(xian)象，（用(yong)(yong)(yong)普通精(jing)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)代替(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)）； （2）高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)處(chu)(chu)理(li)達不(bu)(bu)(bu)到規(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)規(gui)(gui)定要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，包括(kuo)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)處(chu)(chu)理(li)情(qing)況(kuang)，平(ping)整密(mi)(mi)貼情(qing)況(kuang)，螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)孔質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)情(qing)況(kuang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)； （3）高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)擰不(bu)(bu)(bu)按(an)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)規(gui)(gui)定進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，如不(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)初擰、終(zhong)擰而(er)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)完(wan)成(cheng)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)扭矩扳手(shou)、全憑主(zhu)觀估計等(deng)(deng)(deng)。為保證(zheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，監(jian)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師必(bi)(bi)須(xu)以(yi)(yi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)責任(ren)心(xin)，在(zai)督(du)促承(cheng)包單位提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)意(yi)識(shi)、加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)、落實(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保證(zheng)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同時，積極采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)旁站監(jian)督(du)、平(ping)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)方(fang)(fang)法，只(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)這(zhe)樣(yang)才能(neng)使(shi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)處(chu)(chu)于嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)下(xia)(xia)。 　　04.鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)除(chu)(chu)銹及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng) 　　鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)銹和(he)(he)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)目(mu)前(qian)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)承(cheng)包單位較(jiao)易忽視(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)薄(bo)(bo)弱環(huan)節(jie)。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)現(xian)象不(bu)(bu)(bu)糾正(zheng)，對鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)甚(shen)大(da)，因(yin)為除(chu)(chu)銹和(he)(he)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)格(ge)(ge)(ge)與否直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)今(jin)后使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)期間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)維(wei)護(hu)(hu)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，還影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命、結構(gou)(gou)(gou)安(an)(an)(an)全及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發生火災時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐火時間（防(fang)火涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)）。造(zao)成(cheng)這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)現(xian)象的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)思想根源在(zai)于承(cheng)包單位有(you)(you)(you)關人員對涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)性認(ren)識(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，再加上(shang)缺乏(fa)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責任(ren)心(xin)，甚(shen)至惟利(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圖，最(zui)(zui)終(zhong)導致涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)經常出(chu)現(xian)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)。故監(jian)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師必(bi)(bi)須(xu)對除(chu)(chu)銹和(he)(he)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)給予高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)重視(shi)(shi)，對各(ge)個工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)收，這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)確(que)保鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎和(he)(he)保障。 關于鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，應(ying)(ying)抓好以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)： 　　（l）對鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)構(gou)(gou)(gou)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)除(chu)(chu)銹質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)按(an)照設計要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)等(deng)(deng)(deng)級進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)收； 　　（2）檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)原(yuan)材料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)廠質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)證(zheng)明書(shu)，防(fang)火涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)料還要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)消防(fang)部(bu)門的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)認(ren)可(ke)證(zheng)明； 　　（3）涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)前(qian)徹底清除(chu)(chu)構(gou)(gou)(gou)件表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)泥土、油污等(deng)(deng)(deng)雜物(wu)； 　　（4）涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)無(wu)塵(chen)、干(gan)燥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環(huan)境中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，且(qie)溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、濕(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)符(fu)合(he)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)； 　　（5）涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)刷(shua)遍數及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層(ceng)厚度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)符(fu)合(he)設計要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)； 　　（6）對涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層(ceng)損壞處(chu)(chu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做細(xi)致處(chu)(chu)理(li)，保證(zheng)該處(chu)(chu)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)； 　　（7）認(ren)真檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層(ceng)附(fu)著力； 　　（8）嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)外觀檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)收，保證(zheng)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)符(fu)合(he)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。 　　05.壓型金(jin)屬板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng) 　　壓型金(jin)屬板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)為彩(cai)色(se)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)維(wei)護(hu)(hu)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)較(jiao)新興的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建筑維(wei)護(hu)(hu)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)形(xing)式(shi)。目(mu)前(qian)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)實(shi)際中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)：施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位不(bu)(bu)(bu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定彩(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)（夾(jia)芯(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)）施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)案，彩(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)縫、板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)檁之(zhi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)、彩(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)配件制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)節(jie)點(dian)(dian)構(gou)(gou)(gou)造(zao)處(chu)(chu)理(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)細(xi)或不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)靠，維(wei)護(hu)(hu)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)滲漏，彩(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分(fen)(fen)項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)觀感質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)存(cun)在(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)平(ping)整、不(bu)(bu)(bu)順(shun)直、不(bu)(bu)(bu)嚴(yan)(yan)密(mi)(mi)、變(bian)形(xing)、劃(hua)傷、污染現(xian)象等(deng)(deng)(deng)。 針對以(yi)(yi)上(shang)情(qing)況(kuang)，監(jian)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)幾點(dian)(dian)： 　　（1）彩(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)（夾(jia)芯(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)）制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)督(du)促施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單位制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定周密(mi)(mi)可(ke)靠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)彩(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)案，尤其是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定詳細(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)方(fang)(fang)案、建筑構(gou)(gou)(gou)造(zao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)法及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保證(zheng)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)； 　　（2）制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)、安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)巡視(shi)(shi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)、旁站監(jian)督(du)和(he)(he)平(ping)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)，使(shi)大(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)消滅在(zai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)和(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)； 　　（3）嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)批及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)分(fen)(fen)項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)收，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)保節(jie)點(dian)(dian)構(gou)(gou)(gou)造(zao)合(he)理(li)、可(ke)靠、無(wu)滲漏，觀感平(ping)整、順(shun)直、嚴(yan)(yan)密(mi)(mi)、顏色(se)均(jun)勻(yun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致、板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)無(wu)劃(hua)傷、無(wu)銹斑、無(wu)污染。 　　來(lai)源：鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)構(gou)(gou)(gou)之(zhi)窗(chuang)